A new stage, a new adventure... The curtain rises on the next chapter in the Rune Factory series.
Set off on a grand adventure in a fantasy world with the latest entry in the Rune Factory simulation RPG series. After losing their memory, the hero lands in a small town blessed by nature. There, they are recruited into a band of peacekeeping rangers, and their new life begins. In addition to their normal duties, the hero can farm the land, cast a line into the nearby river, and so much more! Team up with townsfolk to battle monsters and unleash powerful combination attacksjust one of the features new to the series. The stage is set, and the curtain rises on an exciting new adventure in Rune Factory 5!
Features:
* Tame monsters or team up with townsfolk to explore a massive world
* Defend the frontier and support your community as a member of a peacekeeping ranger
* Unleash uniquely powerful combo attacks with your teammates
* Cultivate crops in the fields
* Find friendship, love, and family with a colorful cast of characters
Top 18 Database Jobs to Make Six Figures Easily (2023)
5/5 – (1 vote)
Do you want to go deep into databases?
The following career paths for coders interested in the broad database space are ordered alphabetically. The table shows the annual income of different job descriptions in the database space:
Job/Career Description
Annual Income $USD (Lower)
Annual Income $USD (Higher)
Cassandra Developer
110,000
145,000
Couchbase Developer
87,000
212,000
Database Administrator
83,000
131,000
Database Developer
72,000
135,000
DynamoDB Developer
70,000
160,000
IBM DB2 Developer
90,000
132,000
MariaDB Developer
70,000
100,000
Microsoft SQL Server Developer
74,000
137,000
MongoDB Developer
59,000
146,000
MS Access Developer
45,000
75,000
MySQL Developer
87,000
149,000
Oracle Developer
86,000
107,000
PL-SQL Developer
72,000
103,000
PostgreSQL Developer
104,000
133,000
RavenDB Developer
101,000
130,000
Redis Developer
100,000
126,000
SQL Developer
76,000
87,000
SQLite Developer
49,000
107,000
Table: Annual income in the US ($) of different job descriptions in the database space
Let’s dive into each of those job descriptions next!
Cassandra Developer
Cassandra is a free, open-source, distributed, NoSQL database management system (DBMS) for large amounts of data that may be distributed across many commodity servers.
A Cassandra developer manages the Cassandra system and integrates applications with the database storage solution and API.
The average annual income of a Cassandra Developer is between $110,000 and $145,500, according to Glassdoor (source).
Do you want to become a Cassandra Developer? Here’s a learning path I’d propose in five steps to get started:
Couchbase is an open-source, distributed NoSQL database infrastructure for interactive applications to serve concurrent users.
A Couchbase developer creates applications using this infrastructure—mostly for business clients.
The average Couchbase salary ranges from approximately $87,504 per year for an Inside Sales Representative to $212,621 per year for a Senior Software Engineer (source).
A database administrator (DBA) is an IT professional responsible for maintaining the reliable, efficient, and secure execution of a database management system (DBMS).
In this way, a database administrator is responsible for providing the data infrastructure of a company or organization. This involves installing, configuring, debugging, optimizing, securing, troubleshooting, and managing database systems.
DBAs can either work as employees or as freelancers remotely or onsite.
Figure: Average Income of a Database Admin in the US by Source. [1]
The average annual income of a Database Administrator in the United States is between $83,533 and $131,056, with an average of $100,920 and a statistical median of $98,860 per year.
A database engineer is responsible for providing the data infrastructure of a company or organization. This involves designing, creating, installing, configuring, debugging, optimizing, securing, and managing databases.
Database engineers can either work as employees or as freelancers remotely or onsite.
A database engineer has the following responsibilities:
Creating a new database system.
Finding a database system tailored to the needs of an organization.
Designing the data models.
Accessing the data with scripting languages including SQL-like syntax.
Installing an existing database software system onsite.
Configuring a database system.
Optimizing a database management system for performance, speed, or reliability.
Consulting management regarding data management issues.
Keeping databases secure and providing proper access control to users.
Monitoring and managing an existing database system to keep it running smoothly.
Debugging potential bugs, errors, and security issues detected at runtime.
Testing and deploying a database system on a public cloud infrastructure such as AWS.
Handling distribution issues in the case of a distributed database management system.
Ensuring budget adherence when running on a public cloud and estimating costs for private database solutions.
Communicating and negotiating with salespeople (e.g., from Oracle).
The average annual income of a Database Engineer in the United States is between $72,536 and $135,000, with an average of $103,652 and a statistical median of $106,589 per year.
Figure: Average Income of a Database Engineer in the US by Source. [1]
Amazon’s DynamoDB is a NoSQL, serverless, key-value database for high-performance applications. It is fully managed so a DynamoDB developer usually helps clients set up and connect to the database—and provides minimal maintenance support.
As a DynamoDB Developer, you can expect to earn between $70,000 and $160,000 per year according to Google (source).
Do you want to become a DynamoDB Developer?
Here’s a learning path I’d propose in five steps to get started:
Note: If I may be so blunt—I don’t recommend this career path anymore due to the “dying” interest in IBM DB2 technology.
IBM DB2 is a data processing and storage solution that helps developers quickly build and deploy applications such as natural language querying and AI. An IBM DB2 developer creates apps for and integrates them into this system.
The average annual income of an IBM DB2 Developer is $132,000 according to Glassdoor (source).
MariaDB is a database framework focusing on relational databases that are compatible with Oracle. MariaDB developers provide value to clients by integrating their applications with new or existing MariaDB databases. (Source)
The average annual income of a MariaDB Developer is $85,000 according to Payscale (source).
Microsoft SQL Server is a relational database management system (RDBMS) to store and retrieve data on the same computer or across a network. A Microsoft SQL Server Developer creates and connects applications that access the Microsoft SQL Server API. (Source)
The average annual income of a Microsoft SQL Server Developer is between $74,000 and $137,500 according to Ziprecruiter (source):
The average annual income of a MongoDB Developer is $92,414 with a most likely range between $59,000 and $146,000 and a top earner income of $222,000 according to Glassdoor (source).
MongoDB is a source-available cross-platform document-oriented database program. As a NoSQL database program, MongoDB uses JSON-like documents with optional schemas.
A MongoDB developer implements, maintains, and designs MongoDB database applications. (Source)
The average annual income of an MS Access Developer is between $45,000 (25th percentile) and $75,000 (75th percentile) according to Ziprecruiter with top developers making $122,000 and more (source).
A Microsoft Access Developer developer creates, edits, analyzes, debugs, and supervises the development of software written in the MS Access programming language.
MS Access is a database system. Although it isn’t used that much anymore, it is still a great tool for small projects. And there is a huge number of legacy systems that depend upon MS Access. (Source)
A MySQL Developer is responsible for database administration, such as performance optimization, troubleshooting, problem-solving, and customer support.
The average annual income of a MySQL Developer is between $87,828 and $149,975, according to Glassdoor (source).
An Oracle developer creates or maintains the database components of an Oracle application. They often develop new applications or convert existing applications to run in an Oracle Database environment. (Source)
The average annual income of an Oracle Developer in the United States is between $86,074 and $107,675, according to Salary.com, with an average of $97,941. (source)
PostgreSQL calls itself “The World’s Most Advanced Open Source Relational Database”.
A PostgreSQL database developer works on the PostgreSQL project whereas a PostgreSQL developer works with PostgreSQL on a third-party application. Most will take the second route, for which you need to know how to access the API. (Source)
Do you want to become a PostgreSQL developer? Here’s a learning path I’d propose in five steps to get started:
According to ZipRecruiter, the annual income of PostgreSQL developers is between $104,000 for the bottom 25th percentile, $133,000 for the 75th Percentile, and $171,500 for the top earners.
The monthly pay ranges from $8,666 to $14,291 with an average monthly income of $10,052.
The average annual income of a RavenDB Developer is hard to estimate given the limited data availability. However, RavenDB developers are NoSQL developers who earn between $101,000 (25th percentile) and $130,500 (75th percentile) with an average of $119,105 per year in the US according to Ziprecruiter (source).
A RavenDB Developer developer creates, edits, analyzes, debugs, and supervises the development of software written in the RavenDB programming language. RavenDB is a NoSQL document-oriented database written especially for the .NET framework. (Source)
Redis (Remote Dictionary Server) is a fast, open source, in-memory, key-value data store.
As a Redis developer, you will apply and develop Redis solutions for databases, caches, message brokers, and queues.
Other use cases are chat apps, gaming leaderboards, session stores, streaming apps, and handling geospatial data sources — to name just a few. (Source)
The average annual income of a Redis developer is $113,000 in the US according to PayScale (source).
An SQL Developer creates, among other things, SQL code for database access. SQL is short for Structured Query Language that is designed to manage data stored in relational databases. (Source)
The average annual income of a SQL Developer in the US is $76,110 according to PayScale and $87,489 according to Indeed.com.
SQLite is the most used database engine in the world. SQLite implements a small, fast, self-contained, high-reliability, full-featured, SQL database engine.
SQLite developers help clients set up, maintain, and manage an SQLite database for their applications. (Source)
The average annual income of a SQLite Developer is between $49,000 and $107,000 with an average of $64,977 per year according to PayScale (source).
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The official PlayStation Store page for God of War: Ragnarok has been updated, and it includes what appears to be new story details on the long-awaited PlayStation exclusive.
The story description, as spotted by TheGamer, reveals that Kratos and Atreus will visit all Nine Realms as they seek out clues about a battle that could end the world. The full description follows below:
"Fimbulwinter is well underway. Kratos and Atreus must journey to each of the Nine Realms in search of answers as Asgardian forces prepare for a prophesied battle that will end the world. Along the way they will explore stunning, mythical landscapes, and face fearsome enemies in the form of Norse gods and monsters. The threat of Ragnarok grows ever closer. Kratos and Atreus must choose between their own safety and the safety of the realms."
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Python Slice Remove First and Last Element from a List
5/5 – (1 vote)
Problem Formulation
Question: Given a Python list stored in a variable lst. How to remove the first and last elements from the list lst?
Example: The list ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carl', 'Dave'] stored in variable lst becomes ['Bob', 'Carl'].
Method 1: Slicing List[1:-1]
To remove the first and last elements from a Python list, use the expression lst = lst[1:-1] that uses a Python feature called slicing with the syntax variable[start:stop] to iterate over a sequence starting from the start index (included) and ending in the element at stop index (excluded). If stop is a negative integer such as -i, Python takes the i-th right-most element.
To remove the first and last elements from a Python list, you can also use the slightly more complex expression lst = lst[1:len(lst)-1] that assigns the result of the slicing operation to the list and, thereby, overwrites the original longer list. We decrement the len() function result to obtain the index of the last element that is excluded from the slice.
To remove the first element of a Python list, you can use the list.pop(0) method. To remove the last element of a Python list, you can use the list.pop() method without argument. You can call both to remove the first and the last elements if the list has at least two elements.
Here’s a minimal example:
lst = ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Carl', 'Dave']
lst.pop() # remove last
lst.pop(0) # remove first
print(lst)
# ['Bob', 'Carl']
However, for a list with less than two elements, this will raise an IndexError: pop from empty list. A simple if check can make sure that the list has at least two elements—and otherwise simply override it with the empty list.
Here’s some background info in case you want to dive deeper into this approach:
The list.pop() method removes and returns the last element from an existing list. The list.pop(index) method with the optional argument index removes and returns the element at the position index.
Genshin Impact - How To Get To The Golden Apple Archipelago In Version 2.8
The Golden Apple Archipelago has returned to Genshin Impact for the version 2.8 Summertime Odyssey event. It's been a year since we've been to the beaches of the archipelago and there's a new way to get there, so we're here to help both newcomers and longtime players.
Fischl's Invitation
Once your game is updated, you'll immediately be given a new quest upon logging in called "The Golden Apple Vacation Returns!" Head over to the Adventurers' Guild in Mondstadt and speak to Katheryne to receive a letter. After a bit of funny dialogue, all characters present will determine that the message is so strange that it had to have been sent by Fischl.
Meet Fischl and Mona in the Mondstadt courtyard to find out the lore-related reasons for returning to the Golden Apple Archipelago. It wouldn't be much of a Genshin vacation without more friends, so the next stop is the Angel's Share tavern to speak with Venti, Kazuha, and Xinyan.
Xiang Zixu, a brilliant private eye, is killed while investigating the disappearance of a famous female journalist. Immediately after his death, he wakes up with a start in his apartment bedroom. Before he can process what happened, his phone rings and his colleague at the agency tells him of a new case: the disappearance of a famous female journalist.
Loopmancer is a 3D platformer roguelite action game with realistic graphics that takes place in a cyberpunk universe. Players play as a detective who comes back to life after an unexpected death, and battle in this lifelike and futuristic city of the east.
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Elden Ring Was June 2022's Best-Selling Game In The US
The NPD Group has released its latest monthly sales report, revealing which games and consoles sold the best during June 2022, and once again, Elden Ring was a standout.
Elden Ring was June 2022's best-selling game, and it continues to be the highest-selling title of 2022 so far. Additionally, after just five months on the market, Elden Ring is already inside the top 10 best-selling premium games in US history for dollar sales, NPD said. Again, this is not units sold, but dollars driven. The research company did not share the full top 10 list, so it's unclear where Elden Ring ranks.
Following the publication of this story, the NPD Group issued a retraction for the section of its note pertaining to Elden Ring being among the top 10 best-selling premium games in the US all-time. This may not be true, and NPD apologized for the mistake. "This is based on an incomplete data set," NPD said.
Do you want to go deep into databases?
Learn More: Feel free to read my full guide on this career role on 
Note: If I may be so blunt—I don’t recommend this career path anymore due to the “dying” interest in IBM DB2 technology.
Question: Given a 
